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The Washington PostDemocracy Dies in Darkness

Academics want to preserve video games. Copyright laws make it complicated.

(Washington Post illustration; iStock)
12 min
correction

An earlier version of this story incorrectly stated that the push for copyright exemptions was a court case. Copyright exemptions are heard by the U.S. Copyright Office, not the court system.

For decades, champions of the video game industry have touted gaming’s cultural impact as the equal of literature, film and music. Traditionally, the classic works from those mediums have been preserved for study by future generations, and amid gaming’s global rise in relevance, a group of video game scholars and advocates is pushing to preserve the game industry’s historic titles and legacy in a similar fashion. In the process, though, the would-be preservationists have found a number of challenges that include, ironically, legal opposition from video game companies and the Entertainment Software Association (ESA), a trade organization that lobbies on behalf of game publishers.